Jamal Pratt is a First Officer on the Hawker 800XP for a part 91/135 aircraft management and charter company based in St. Louis, MO. He has over 1,600 hrs. Jamal started flying in 2005 after high school before stepping away from aviation for 10 years for personal and financial reasons. When he resumed flying in 2017, he finished his commercial rating and got his first job doing aerial survey work. The assignment was in Spencer, IA when, a week into the job, his boss called up and asked him to fly the plane to Fairbanks, Alaska. “That’s a 3,000-mile trip in a Cessna 172 that’s barely IFR legal,” said Pratt. “At the time, I had 300 hrs.” The cross-country trip required him to navigate both U.S. and Canadian airspace, learn how to file international documents, register for eAPIS, etc. The experience taught Jamal how to go out and find the resources he needed. He spoke with other pilots, read through online forums and even watched tutorials on YouTube. “It was a learning curve; it taught me so much, not only about myself, but about aviation in general,” Pratt recalled. “And by the time I moved onto my next job, they were like, ‘Wow! You have all this experience.’”

After flying aerial survey work in Alaska as a low timer, he transitioned to flying a King Air, followed by a Cessna 414 and 206. During one trip, two King Air crews landed in Casper, WY and refueled. The FBO told them, ‘it usually takes us a month to go through that much fuel!”—another example of how business aviation contributes to small town economies across the United States. “One of the perks of flying 135 is traveling to small towns and supporting small town airports, FBOs and restaurants,” said Pratt.

Pratt was eventually promoted to managing personnel, hiring and maintenance for a fleet of eleven Cessna 206s. Afterwards, he transitioned to flying jets. “Transitioning to jets can be a bit of a learning curve if you don’t have experience in a high performance aircraft,” said Pratt. “Typically, they’re looking to see if you have had any formal training – are you doing diverse flying and how many hours do you have?” His experience with the King Air, a high performance aircraft that requires a type rating, worked to his advantage; as it meant that he had already undergone a formal training program with Flight Safety.

First Officer Pratt has the following advice for pilots who are just getting started: “Focus on learning the ins and outs of your profession. Focus on airmanship. Focus on learning the regulations. In the part 91/135 world there’s a lot of gray area, and that’s where you have to be strongest – especially if you have low time – that will really shine in the interview process. Knowledge can translate into ‘being trainable.’ They’re investing a lot of time and resources into you and there’s some risk involved; especially if you’re a low time pilot. And I can’t emphasize it enough, but networking!”

Last updated May 5, 2020